{"id":1901,"date":"2025-09-01T07:09:56","date_gmt":"2025-09-01T07:09:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/health.istanbul.com\/?p=1901"},"modified":"2025-09-03T12:07:52","modified_gmt":"2025-09-03T12:07:52","slug":"bariatric-surgery","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/health.istanbul.com\/bariatric-surgery\/","title":{"rendered":"Bariatric Surgery"},"content":{"rendered":"

Over the past few decades, obesity has transitioned from being a health concern to a full-blown epidemic, affecting billions of people worldwide. The consequences are far-reaching, encompassing not only the immediate health effects but also the broader implications for quality of life, healthcare expenditures, and societal well-being. It is no longer a challenge confined to a specific age group, as it affects children, adolescents, and adults alike.<\/p>\n

According to the World Health Organization (WHO)<\/strong>, obesity has nearly tripled since 1975 and almost 2 billion adults are overweight of those over 650 million are obese<\/strong>. Therefore, the WHO called for immediate action by introducing in 2011 “WHO Global Strategy on Diet, Physical Activity and Health” calling all participant nations to make a national-level strategy to improve the diet and physical activity patterns of their citizens.\u00a0The BIM (Body Mass Index) index is a numerical value calculated from a person’s height and weight. It is used as a simple and quick method to categorize individuals into different weight categories, such as underweight, normal weight, overweight, or obese.\u00a0<\/strong>In the BMI classification system, individuals falling into the “Overweight” category have a BMI ranging from 25 to 29.9. Moving beyond this, those classified as “Obese” have a BMI of 30 or higher, and this condition is associated with a higher level of excess body weight.<\/p>\n

A patient who decides to consult a professional<\/strong> should keep in mind that obesity is a complex condition that goes beyond simple overeating. Patients dealing with obesity<\/strong> typically have a multifaceted condition influenced by genetics, metabolism, hormones, psychosocial factors, and even potential disruptions in the central nervous system. What’s particularly challenging is that the underlying causes of this condition are not well understood and can vary from person to person, complicating traditional treatment approaches, which often yield limited success. There are various methods to achieve weight loss<\/strong>, including dietary changes, exercise, medications, and bariatric surgery. Among these, bariatric surgery has been demonstrated in numerous studies to be the most effective long-term solution for weight reduction, leading to improvements or even the complete resolution of associated health issues.<\/p>\n

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Parallel to the introduction of techniques that are more effective and have less risk of complication, more and more people are resorting to bariatric surgery. The number of bariatric operations has increased from less than 10,000 operations<\/strong> in 1998 to nearly 200,000 operations per year <\/strong>and the number is still increasing each year.<\/p>\n

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